When you are still a student, you should begin making plans if you want to work in Germany after you graduate. You have a wide range of employment options in Germany as an international graduate with a degree from a German university. You may start your career off right with the help of these suggestions.
After graduating, non-EU students are permitted to stay in Germany for a maximum of 18 months in order to hunt for job. It’s crucial to begin looking for a job during your final semester of school, or at the very least “four months before ending your studies,” recommends Maria-Theresia Jansen of the Bonn job agency “Agentur fur Arbeit.” These 18 months go by faster than you might expect. She has spent the last 30 years assisting foreign graduates find jobs in Germany as a member of a team of career counsellors with a focus on academic professions.
You are allowed to work as much as you like while seeking for a full-time job: There are no longer any time constraints on working during the job search phase, according a new Right of Residence rule.
Take the time to reflect about the following four questions before you begin your job search: I, who? What skills do I have? Which action do I desire? What’s conceivable? This is referred to as the “inner inventory” by Maria-Theresia Jansen. It’s crucial that you provide honest responses to these questions in order to save time wasted on fruitless searching.
Why it is wise to respond to these questions is explained by the knowledgeable careers adviser: “Many recent grads only search for employment that completely align with their academic interests. Everything else is automatically disregarded.” Jansen emphasises that this “tunnel vision” can excessively complicate life, which is a grave error. Expand your search because you don’t always have to use what you learned in school!” It’s crucial to consider related areas and apply knowledge to other domains.”
Learn about the many industries, businesses, and sectors. For grads, attending career fairs and conventions is a great way to learn more and meet new people. On faculty notice boards, information regarding these fairs is frequently posted.
Additionally, job openings are promoted on university notice boards. Of course, there are a tonne of search engines you may use to discover information, but keep in mind that your university might also be able to assist you! You may typically find a database at the Career Center where you can look up employment openings. The Career Service will also assist you in starting your career. It can provide you tips on how to update your application materials, mentor you through interview methods, educate you on business presentations, and much more—and it’s frequently free!
Numerous job openings are advertised in industry-specific publications, such as the “Verband Deutscher Ingenieure” (VDI) (Association of German Engineers) or the “Verband der Elektrotechnik” (VDE) (Association for Electrical, Electronic & Information Technologies), which also provide information on new developments in their respective fields. There are various industrial associations; a list can be found on the BERUFENET website. Select the proper job overview after entering your position’s title (for example, “biologist”). Addresses for associations can be found in the section “Berufs-/Interessenverbände, Arbeitgeber-/Arbeitnehmer-Organisationen” under “Informationsquellen”. Associations representing the industry also offer information about employment vacancies.
On the Arbeitsagentur website, you can get information regarding academic job opportunities. Maria-Theresia Jansen suggests visiting the Prognos Institut to get a general overview of the possibilities for the local labour market. For those looking for their first job, the publishing company Staufenbiel also offers information on starting salary and employment options. A research by the publishers found that young engineers just starting their careers make, on average, between €38,000 and €47,000 per year. Graduate engineers in the automotive sector often start out with an initial salary of €46,000. Graduates with a Master’s degree in the natural sciences might anticipate to make €42,000 in their first position.
If you don’t speak German, there aren’t many work opportunities, claims Jansen. This is why enrolling in a language course while you’re studying is a fantastic option. Of course, a German university allows you to complete your entire degree in English. And other pupils would not mind responding to you with a little more information than a simple “yes” or “no.” However, having a mastery of the German language is definitely advised for personal communication with prospective coworkers!
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